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Motivated by the success of the dynamic programming algorithm for
frequency assignment based on a tree-decomposition of the constraint
graph, we started a resaerch project on finding good tree
decompositions in a graph. The idea is that with good methods to
compute the treewidth of graphs, the tree-decomposition approach to
solve combinatorial optimization problems will become commonly
accepted as an alternative for integer programming techniques.
The concept of treewidth is related with finding a triangulation of a
graph with minimum clique number. This relation led to joint research
with people from the field of probabilistic networks where these
triangulations play an important role as well.